Tuesday, 16 December 2014

'Bitter Little Twist' Edit

Documenting my edit for Paul Manning's short-film 'Bitter Little Twist'.


Edit timeline of 'Bitter Little Twist'




Before the editing process began, we had to convert the footage off the camera Paul had used. Due to the nature of the clips the camera produces, we couldn't put the footage through MPEG Streamclip as the software doesn't support footage conversion for the Canon XF305. After downloading various amounts of software in an attempt to convert the footage, nothing came to light. The usual software I used in the past named 'XDCAM Footage Converter' wasn't functioning properly as Final Cut Pro 7 has been taken off every single iMac on the university system. Fortunately, Paul had the required software at home so he took undertook the task of converting the footage before handing it over to me. 

ROUGH ASSEMBLY - 

Paul created the initial rough assembly, and stuck closely to the shot-list he created. We discussed and agreed beforehand that we should follow the shot-list closely and make any changes necessary afterwards. Due to the nature of Paul's simple cinematic approach, it meant that there were no more than 15-20 shots for the whole film. This meant that although the piece had little breathing room for manoeuvrability, it allowed us to create a clear, concise and relatively simple edit. 

ROUGH CUT -


• Cut down the duration of the dance/broke up the sequence

• Refined the opening sequence of the male protagonist on his knees 
• Cut out certain clips and added stronger takes
• Exported latest picture-cut for sound designer Emma Tackney 

FINE CUT -


• Added Emma Tackney's sound design

• Picture-lock
• Overlaid a jump-cut of the black-dressed woman over the dance sequence

Tuesday, 9 December 2014

Bitter Little Twist - Editing Research

The director's (Paul Manning) vision for his film 'Bitter Little Twist', is one that falls into the 'experimental' category. By creating a church/religious setting, he wanted to explore the choice the male protagonist had between sticking with his religion, or falling in love with the 'femme fatal' character. His short-film (in my opinion) can be viewed and understood from various angles, and there are many questions raised throughout e.g. 

Which shot is reality and which is not?
Are certain aspects of the film figments of his imagination? (Money in her dress, petals spiralling down onto the floor) etc.
Are the white dress scenes/shots flashbacks of past moments spent with her, or is this what he wishes she was (instead of a femme fatal dressed in black shown towards the end of the piece). 

Taking Paul's rough-cut onboard and watching it through multiple times, it was clear that he wanted to create a piece that highlighted the male's pivotal choice between sticking with his religion or siding with (doomed) love. 

NOTE - Paul created the first rough cut/assembly of 'Bitter Little Twist', because I'd been tasked with editing not one film but two - Jordan Deakin's film 'Leaving'.


"RANDOMNESS & PACING"


After discussing Paul's vision for the short-piece, I thought back to the concept of 'randomness & pacing' (a study written by Ken Dancyger, 2007), but manipulated it and applied it to 'Bitter Little Twist'.

After working on films in the past that feature experimental aspects, I have learned the effectiveness of cutting to 'random' shots whilst a sequence is taking place. It puts the audience on-edge and makes them ask "What's the meaning of this/why are we looking at this... what's going to happen next?". Taking this on-board I applied it to the edit of 'Bitter Little Twist', but instead of including snippets of 'random shots', I included certain shots that contributed to the development of the (short) narrative and ones that raised awareness of things to come. For example during the dance scene, I implemented a shot to break up and fragment the action (shown below) 


The middle shot in the above image is the shot I chose to break up the action of the dance scene

The 'jump-cut' is shown in the timeline displayed

THE POSSIBILITIES OF RANDOMNESS UPON PACE

"One of the remarkable elements of editing is that the juxtaposition of any grouping of shots implies meaning. The pacing of those shots suggests the interpretation of that meaning. The consequence of this is seen in microcosm when a random shot or cutaway is edited into a scene: it introduces a new idea. This principle is elaborated where there are a number of random shots in a scene. If edited for effect, the combination of shots creates a meaning quite distinct from the sum of the individual parts. This shaping is, in effect, pure editing."


DANCYGER, KEN, (2007), The Technique of Film and Video Editing: History, Theory, and Practice. Oxford, USA, Focal Press.


I think the overall meaning of this is that any shot within a film can create meaning. If you were to throw in 'random' shots that can sometimes break up the pacing entirely, it creates a new idea depending upon the context of the scene itself. In the context my edit for 'Bitter Little Twist', the example shown above is a random shot, but as the film develops and draws to a close, the shot plays a key part to the overall mies-en-scene/development of the (experimental) film.

I am still beginning to understand the proper meaning of this technique despite reading the passage shown above. After seeing many films and how they use cutaways, I think the primary use is to adjust the pacing of the piece. Whatever or whenever cutaways are used, I believe the audience link the images to the genre/style of piece they're watching. In our case, the jump-cut ties in with the experimental, fragmented vision Paul and the crew were striving towards. 

Sunday, 7 December 2014

'Leaving' Edit

Documenting my edit for Jordan Deakin's short-film 'Leaving'.


Edit timeline for 'Leaving'

Logging and organisation of footage


Prior to logging the footage, I converted the footage under the 'Apple Pro Res 422' format using 'MPEG Streamclip'. This ensures the footage is of high quality and will allow me to edit fluently without any drops in frames or coding.

ROUGH ASSEMBLY - 

• I stuck closely to the shot-list Jordan and I created, but took the initiative and decided not to include the 'cutaways' Jordan instructed me to capture on-set, as they weren't deemed necessary for a short-film. 

ROUGH CUT - 

• Attached the external sound recordings to the clips to ensure higher quality audio.
• Refined the rough assembly by shortening certain clips
• Discarded camera sound

FINE CUT - 

• Further refinements on clips were made
• Stabilisation' feature added to certain clips that appeared too shaky. 
• Picture-lock exported for sound designer